Thursday, November 14, 2013

About Sri Lanka

 

The Paradise in the World

Sri Lanka is an island that is captivating both by its name - that means Land of Splendor - and by what it actually offers to the visitor.The attractions of Sri Lanka - known to the world by several names from ancient days - have been known through the centuries. While legend has it that this is the Lanka of the Ramayanaya,it is the name by which it has always been known its own people.

Sri Lanka has been called by many names by the earlier travelers to the Island and few to mention here are Sinhaladwipa , Lanka, Taprobane, Serendib and Ceylon.It was also referred as The Pearl of the Indian Ocean and the Tear drop of the Indian Ocean.
Sri Lanka has been as the peal of the Orient for its variety of attractions. It is not a mere tropical isle known for sun, sea and sanda, it has all this in plenty.It has over 1400 km sun kissed beach. one could do surfing, undersea diving, the fascination of coral reefs,and also for the more adventures in there.

Within four hours one could drive from the sunny coast to cool, cloud - kissed mountains, where the best tea in the world grows. For miles around one could see hills and valleys covered by unending carpet of tea, and enjoy the aroma of fresh tea leaves.

Sri Lanka is ranked among est the world's 25 biodiversity hot spots  A few hours driving we can enter the wildlife of Sri Lanka, given sanctuary in many national parks, and nature reserves.We can see the elephant,leopard like wise many kinds of fauna.There are many kinds of birds,like peacock,parrot,stork.There also have migratory birds.

Geography

Sri Lanka is an island situated at the southern tip of Indian Ocean. From North to South - 432km. From East to West - 224 km  Total area - 65,525 sq.km.

Population

The majority of Sri Lankans are Singhalese and Buddhists, but the total population is a mixture of Tamil,Moor,Burger (people of european desent). Sinhala, Tamil and English are the national languages.English is spoken through the island.

Climate


The south - west monsoon brings rain to the western, southern and central regions from May to July, while the north - eastern monsoon occurs in the north and east in December and January.The weather is finest in the coastal regions and hill country of the south - west from October to March.The temperature in the lowlands averages 27 Celsius and hill country temperature on average 20 Celsius and in Nuwara Eliya it is often below 15 Celsius.

Time

Sri Lanka is +5.5 Greenwich Mean Time.

Clothing

Lightweight clothing is recommended.It is a good idea to be conservatively dressed on the streets and shorts are not permitted in places of worship. Footwear off in temples.A light sweater is recommended int the hill country.Bring rain proofs, avoid synthetics.

Telephones

Card operated telephone booths and cyber cafes can be found in most towns. Cards can be obtained at the nearest shop or kiosk. Mobile telephones rentals are also freely available.